Stage 7: Preparing the Rough Draft

The Academic Essay

1. Write the BODY of the essay first.

The body paragraphs lead your reader step-by-step through your argument so that the final impression you give is a credible one.
Construct a paragraph on each main idea that you want to communicate. Each paragraph should contain:

A topic sentence placed first, containing the main idea you wish to present
Referenced support information/research/evidence which expands on this main idea
A final sentence to clinch the paragraph or lead into the next one.

2. Then write the INTRODUCTION to include:

A brief background to the topic
A thesis statement that shows your viewpoint on the topic
An outline of how you will support this point of view (just look at the topic sentences of each paragraph!)
A definition of important terms.

3. Then write the CONCLUSION to include:

A restatement of your thesis
A summary of the main points/arguments developed in the paragraphs in the body
A final statement that may link back to your opening statement in the introduction... it should convery a sense of finality!

Style, grammar, spelling and presentation are not of major importance at this stage. You are writing for yourself—to get your ideas down on paper in a structural manner. Let the writing flow. 'Get the ideas out'. Do not be restricted by considerations of technical correctness—this can be considered in the final draft.

Click on the following links for information about the Stages of the Essay: